Russia: four Adventists among scores prosecuted for sharing faith

A list published by Forum18, an organisation that advocates for freedom of conscience, shows that Russia prosecuted 71 individuals and organisations, four of which were Seventh-day Adventists, for sharing their faith.

Global Mission pioneers at Zaoksky Adventist University outside Moscow, Russia, in 2001/ Photo: Adventist World

The report that covers the year 2021 was published yesterday 12th April 2021, documenting 71 known prosecutions of victims of Russia’s 2016 law which punishes sharing of faith as "illegal missionary activity".

The four Adventists identified by Faith Reporters

Currently, a case is ongoing against Nina Batradzovna Boronina who was arrested in late 2021 and charged with selling Christian literature.

According to the Russian companies database, Nina registered a retail shop in May 2019 in Kabardino-Balkarian Republic where she sold flowers, seeds and fertilisers and provided services such as packaging, photography, designs and courier deliveries.

It is from this shop that an inspection by the Russian authorities found the Spirit of Prophesy books and charged her with selling Adventist literature.

Russia-four-Adventists-among-scores-prosecuted-faith-Forum18-Report

During the court hearings, Nina argued that the books were personal property and that they were not for sale.

The court on 5th October 2021 found her guilty of the charges, the appeal of which was heard on 24th January 2022 at Prokhladny District Court.

The punishment is still unknown, according to Forum 18.

Zhanna Albertovna Kuzina and Sergey Vladimirovich Rudnev were fined 5000 Roubles (over $60) each in January 2021 by Uzlovaya District Magistrate's Court in Tula Region.

The Seventh-day Adventists were found conducting Bible studies on Sabbath at the church “without documents confirming the right to hold this religious event”.

Both argued that they did not need permission because they were sharing faith with fellow Seventh-day Adventists, since the law forbids sharing faith with people from other denominations.

The court did not consider their argument, concluding that there was no evidence to show that the people they were sharing the gospel with were Adventists.

D.M. Shiryayev was charged with distributing Seventh-day Adventist literature at a Russian airport, handing over one copy and laying out others in the airport lounge "for public viewing" which is punished by laws.

In his defence, he claimed that he was acting on his own, not on behalf of his religion, and said that he was unaware of legal requirements for missionary activity in Russia.

He presented documents from the publisher authorising him to conduct surveys of public opinion and distribute the publisher's products as evidence that he was not doing it on behalf of the Seventh-day Adventist Church.

The judge at Ust-Koksa District Magistrate's Court, Altay Republic did not consider his argument and fined Shiryayev with 6000 Roubles ($73) on 12th April 2021.

Forum 18 is named after Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and works with Norwegian Helsinki Committee.


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